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&oaffectwithdisgustorabhorrence使反感;使恶心
4ascade:瀑布
&of:deprivedof被剥夺
&earapart,split撕破;撕碎
&owipeout,doawaywith...抹去;抹掉
8.preaturelydeveloped,asthemind,faculties,etc.早熟的;过早发育的
&ionsf
&horcarefullyelaboratesonthediffereaheagreeable,thegood,thesublime,aiful.Inwhatwaysaretheydifferentfromoher?
2.Schillerclaimsthat“thesublimeaifulooart.”
Whydoeshethinkso?Doyouagreeree?
3.wepossiblydescribeachair,oratable,forthatmatter,asbeautiful?Whyorwhynot?
4.Howthesameobjectbeugly,defective,eventobemorallyrejedhelessbeagreeableaothesenses?Doyouhaveaoillustratethiskindetradi?
5.InParagraphs9ahivesverydetaileddesofalandsdahillock.Howdoesthedespressyou?Hastheauthoreffectivelycarriedhisphwiththedescriptivedetails?
&hinksthatthepleasurewetakeinthegooddependsonanaptitudef.Howwouldyoudefiitudef”
?Holedevelopsuaptitude?
7.Whatqualitiesarenecessaryfortheuandingofartandtheappreofbeauty?
8.Whatdoyouthiioweenknowledgeandimaginationinartisti?
After-readingAssig
OralWork
1.Schillerclaimsthattheaimofartistoplease,whileAristotlebelieves“theaimofartistorepreseearahings,buttheirinwardsigaretheviewsofotherWesternphilosophers?Dosomereseartheissueandthengivea3-miitheirpoints.
2.Standardsofbeautyhavee.Makeaparativestudyofthegstandardsiimesina.Repsinclass.
3.Inese,ressionslike“鬼斧神工”
“巧夺天工”
.Howwouldyouihem?Whatistheirliteralmeaningandliedrespectively?DotheyhappentocidewithanyideaexpressedbySthepassage?Discusswithyourclassmates.
4.Haveyoueverbeenstruythingigivesyouafeelingofwhattheauthordescribesas“thesublime”
?Firstshareyourexperiengroups,andtheoneinyrouptopresenttotheayusepidvideostovisuallyassistyourpresentation.
WrittenWork
1.Writea400-wordcriticalreviewofSchiller’sarticle.Firstsummarizethemainpointsofthepassageinabout150words,andthes,fotheideasveyedinthepassage.
2.Basedonwhatyouhavelearbeautyiwopassages,whatdoyouthiorsthatinfluenceourviewofwhatisbeautiful?Writeanessayof500words,elaboors.
3.Agooddesistocreateavividimageinthereader’smind,usiailsrelatingtothefivesehepassage,Schillerdevotesthstodesstosholesofwhatstitutes“thesublime”
.Makeacarefulstudyoftheths.Writea300-worddescriptivepassageofyourownchoigasyousuccessfullydraireaders’mind.
FurtherReadings
&yaybyDavidHume
WhatArtIsbyArthurto
APhilosophiquiryintinofOurIdeasoftheSublimeaifulbyEdmundBurke
&ureraybyOscarWilde
《无言之美》,朱光潜著
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